WCO.
← All projects

Case Study · 2025

Jominy Hardness Testing Fixture

DMAIC-driven fixture redesign that killed an 80% slice of COPQ

The original Jominy fixture , the source of misfeeds, scrap, and measurement variation.
The original Jominy fixture , the source of misfeeds, scrap, and measurement variation.

The Problem

An aging Jominy hardness test fixture was driving misfeeds, scrap, and recurring measurement variation , and nobody could agree whether the problem was the fixture, the operator, or the steel.

Approach

1 · Define & Measure

Quantified the baseline with Cp/Cpk on existing fixture data. Once 'the fixture is annoying' became 'the fixture is special-cause variation', the redesign case wrote itself.

2 · Analyze

Ran 5 Why and fishbone analyses with the operators who actually use the rig , surfaced misfeed root causes that the CAD model never showed.

3 · Improve

Redesigned the fixture in SolidWorks with positive part location and DFMEA-informed error-proofing to significantly reduce misfeed paths.

4 · Control

Stood up control charts on the new fixture so the gains stick , and so the next person to touch it can see drift before it becomes scrap.

Model Performance

Process capability chart , baseline Cp/Cpk quantifying the variation before redesign.
Process capability chart , baseline Cp/Cpk quantifying the variation before redesign.
The redesigned fixture , positive part location and error-proofed feed path.
The redesigned fixture , positive part location and error-proofed feed path.

Results

80%

Reduction in Cost of Poor Quality from the redesigned fixture.

Stable Cp/Cpk

Capability moved from variable to predictable.

Fewer misfeeds

Positive-location design significantly reduced the dominant failure mode.

What I Took Away

  • DMAIC is a design tool, not just an ops tool , Measure is where the project actually turns.
  • Operators know root causes that don't appear in any CAD model. Ask them first.
  • Control charts are how you prove the win wasn't luck.

Stack & Tools

DMAICDFMEASPCSolidWorksMinitab5 Why