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Case Study · 2025

Automated Pick-and-Place Conveyor System

ABB RobotStudio simulation of a continuous pick-and-place cell

RobotStudio simulation setup , ABB robot flanked by dual conveyors for pick and place.
RobotStudio simulation setup , ABB robot flanked by dual conveyors for pick and place.

The Problem

Simulate an efficient industrial material handling process with continuous operation and automated part flow, coordinating a robot arm, conveyors, and sensors into a single repeatable cycle.

Operator communication on the FlexPendant , prompting for the number of cycles before starting.
Operator communication on the FlexPendant , prompting for the number of cycles before starting.

Approach

1 · Station layout

Modeled a dual-conveyor cell around an ABB robot in RobotStudio, with smart sensors positioned for part detection at pick and place locations and a gripper sized for the target parts.

2 · RAPID programming

Wrote RAPID programs to drive robot motion, gripper open/close, and conveyor start/stop, structured so each step waits on the right digital input before advancing.

3 · Station logic & I/O

Wired digital signal logic between sensors, conveyors, and the robot controller so part detection triggers pickup, transfer, and release without manual intervention.

4 · Continuous cycle validation

Ran the cell through repeated cycles to confirm synchronized robot motion, conveyor control, and sensor-triggered automation held up over time, not just for a single pass.

Model Performance

Simulation runthrough , RAPID path stepping through pick, gripper, and place instructions live.
Simulation runthrough , RAPID path stepping through pick, gripper, and place instructions live.
Component signal logic layout , sensors, smart components, and digital I/O wired into the robot controller.
Component signal logic layout , sensors, smart components, and digital I/O wired into the robot controller.

Results

Continuous cycles

Multiple repeatable pick-and-place cycles ran end-to-end without intervention.

Synchronized motion

Robot, conveyors, and gripper stayed coordinated through sensor-driven handshakes.

Reliable simulation

Demonstrated industrial-style workflow and real-time automation control in RobotStudio.

What I Took Away

  • Digital I/O design is what makes a simulation feel industrial , the robot is the easy part.
  • RAPID is happiest when each motion waits on a real signal, not a timer.
  • Repeatability is the deliverable , a cycle that only works once doesn't count.

Stack & Tools

ABB RobotStudioRAPIDSimulationAutomationRAPID Programming